Svalbard Best Ways to Prepare for Your Trip in December

August 15, 2024

Svalbard Best Ways to Prepare for Your Trip in December

December in Svalbard is a time when the Arctic truly shows its wintery face. The polar night, with its complete darkness, is in full swing, offering a unique, almost surreal atmosphere that is both challenging and mesmerizing. Preparing for a trip to Svalbard in December requires a careful approach to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. The first step is understanding the climate. December temperatures often plummet well below freezing, with frequent snowstorms and harsh winds adding to the cold. Packing the right clothing is essential, including multiple layers of thermal wear, a high-quality down jacket, and insulated boots. Additionally, ensure you have a good supply of hand and foot warmers, as well as hats, gloves, and scarves to protect against frostbite.


Finding the right accommodations in Svalbard during December is crucial for comfort and safety. Longyearbyen, the main settlement, is the best place to stay, offering a range of hotels and guesthouses that are well-equipped to handle the Arctic winter. It’s important to book your accommodations well in advance, as the limited number of options can fill up quickly, especially around the holidays. Consider choosing a place that offers amenities such as saunas or indoor activities, as these can be a welcome respite from the cold. If you’re seeking a more adventurous experience, there are remote lodges available, but be prepared for the challenges of isolation and limited access to services.


Transportation in December can be challenging due to the extreme weather conditions. While Longyearbyen’s roads are usually kept clear, traveling outside the town can require specialized vehicles like snowmobiles. It’s advisable to arrange your transportation in advance, either by renting a snowmobile or booking guided tours that include transport. Keep in mind that flights to and from Svalbard may be subject to delays or cancellations due to weather, so it’s important to have flexible travel plans. Always check the local weather forecast and road conditions before setting out on any journey.


Activities in Svalbard during December revolve around winter sports and experiencing the polar night. Snowmobiling is one of the most popular activities, offering an exhilarating way to explore the snow-covered landscape. Dog sledding is another iconic Arctic experience that provides insight into the region’s history and culture. For those interested in wildlife, December is a good time to see Arctic animals such as reindeer and foxes, though sightings can be limited due to the darkness. The polar night also brings the opportunity to witness the northern lights, a breathtaking natural light display that is best observed away from artificial lights in Longyearbyen.


Safety is of utmost importance when visiting Svalbard in December. The combination of extreme cold, darkness, and potential snowstorms requires thorough preparation. Always carry essential gear, including a high-quality headlamp with extra batteries, a satellite phone, and a comprehensive emergency kit. If you plan to venture outside Longyearbyen, it’s highly recommended to hire a guide who is experienced in Arctic conditions. Polar bears are a real threat in Svalbard, and a guide can help ensure your safety while exploring the wilderness.


Understanding and respecting the local regulations is crucial for a successful trip to Svalbard. The archipelago is a protected area with strict rules designed to preserve its delicate environment. Visitors are required to follow guidelines on wildlife interaction, waste disposal, and staying on designated paths. Familiarizing yourself with these regulations before your trip will help you avoid any unintentional harm to the environment and ensure a positive impact during your stay. Respecting these rules is not only about preserving nature but also about ensuring your safety in this harsh environment.


Packing for a December trip to Svalbard goes beyond just warm clothing. Essential items include a high-quality camera with cold-weather protection, a reliable GPS device, and binoculars for wildlife viewing. Extra batteries and portable chargers are a must, as the cold can drain them quickly. Bringing a thermos for hot drinks and heating packs can make your outdoor activities more enjoyable. Additionally, consider packing a sturdy, waterproof backpack to protect your gear from the snow and cold. These preparations will ensure that you are ready to face the challenges of Svalbard in December.


Mental preparation is key to enjoying your trip to Svalbard in December. The continuous darkness, extreme cold, and isolation can be daunting, especially for those not accustomed to such environments. It’s important to embrace the experience with an open mind and a spirit of adventure. Disconnecting from the usual routines of daily life and immersing yourself in the unique Arctic environment can be a deeply rewarding experience. A trip to Svalbard in December is not just a holiday; it’s an adventure into the heart of the Arctic winter, offering unparalleled beauty and challenges that are well worth the effort.


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